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JRCERT Update








            Faculty could use data, case studies, ethical sce-  5.   Henderson DA. The eradication of smallpox--an overview of
          narios, or research to enhance student learning. Many   the past, present, and future. Vaccine. 2011;29(suppl 4):D7-D9.
          useful resources are available to educators that include   doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.06.080
          data on vaccines from the WHO, the CDC, and the    6.   Smallpox. World Health Organization. Accessed October 16,
                                                                 2022. https://www.who.int/health-topics/smallpox#tab=tab_1
          World Bank such as COVID-19 dashboards and maps    7.   University of Cincinnati Digital Collections & Repositories. The
          (see Table 3). These approaches and resources can help   Albert B. Sabin Archives. University of Cincinnati Libraries.
          expand students’ knowledge about vaccinations, com-    Accessed October 16, 2022. https://digital.libraries.uc.edu
          municable diseases, and global health.                 /collections/sabin/
                                                             8.   Poliomyelitis (polio). World Health Organization. Accessed
          Conclusion                                             October 16, 2022. https://www.who.int/health-topics/polio
                                                                 myelitis#tab=tab_1
            Vaccinations are a safety measure not only for the   9.   Influenza seasonal. World Health Organization. Accessed
          individual but also for the greater community and      October 16, 2022. https://www.who.int/health-topics
          global health. Vaccines cannot always prevent the      /influenza-seasonal#tab=tab_1
          disease but can lessen its severity and prevent deaths.   10.  Disease burden of flu. Centers for Disease Control and
          Vaccines are required at most educational and health   Prevention. Updated October 4, 2022. Accessed December 29,
                                                                 2022. https://www.cdc.gov/flu/about/burden/index.html
          care institutions for safety purposes and might be nec-  11.  Vaccine-preventable adult diseases. Centers for Disease Control
          essary to meet expectations of health care institution   and Prevention. Updated March 30, 2022. Accessed October 16,
          accreditors.  Although there are challenges related to   2022. https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/adults/vpd.html
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          vaccinations, the benefits outweigh the risks. Education   12.  COVID data tracker. Centers for Disease Control and
          programs should incorporate measures to ensure that    Prevention. Accessed October 16, 2022. https://covid.cdc.gov
                                                                 /covid-data-tracker/#datatracker-home
          appropriate policies are in place, student vaccinations   13.  Office of Infectious Disease and HIV/AIDS Policy. Vaccine
          are documented, and students and faculty are educated   types. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
          about vaccinations and communicable diseases.          Updated April 29, 2021. Accessed October 16, 2022. https://
                                                                 www.hhs.gov/immunization/basics/types/index.html
                                                             14.  2020 COVID-19 and related vaccine development and research.
                                                                 Mayo Clinic. Accessed January 19, 2022. https://www.mayo
            Tracy Herrmann, PhD, R.T.(R), FAEIRS, serves on      clinic.org/coronavirus-covid-19/history-disease-outbreaks
          the Joint Review Committee on Education in Radiologic   -vaccine-timeline/covid-19
          Technology board of directors and is associate dean of   15.  COVID-19 vaccines are effective. Centers for Disease Control
          academic affairs and professor of allied health for the   and Prevention. Updated June 29, 2022. Accessed October 16,
                                                                 2022. https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/vaccines
          University of Cincinnati Blue Ash College in Ohio.     /effectiveness/index.html
                                                             16.  How and why CDC measures vaccine effectiveness. Centers
          References                                             for Disease Control and Prevention. Updated June 23, 2022.
          1.   McCrimmon KK. Clinical trials for ‘entirely new’ mRNA flu   Accessed October 16, 2022. https://www.cdc.gov/corona
              vaccines launching soon. Will they work better? August 3, 2022.   virus/2019-ncov/vaccines/effectiveness/how-they-work.html
              Accessed October 15, 2022. https://www.uchealth.org/today   17.  Vaccine effectiveness research. Centers for Disease Control and
              /new-mrna-flu-vaccine-testing-launching-now/       Prevention. Updated March 22, 2022. Accessed October 16,
          2.   Standards for an accredited educational program in radiog-  2022. https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/covid-19/effectiveness
              raphy. Joint Review Committee on Education in Radiologic   -research/protocols.html
              Technology. January 1, 2021. Accessed October 16, 2022.   18.  Monkeypox signs and symptoms. Centers for Disease Control
              https://wordpress-1182231-4152295.cloudwaysapps.com/jrcert-standards/           and Prevention. Updated September 7, 2022. Accessed October
          3.   How vaccines work. Centers for Disease Control and   16, 2022. https://www.cdc.gov/poxvirus/monkeypox/index.html
              Prevention. Updated September 16, 2022. Accessed October 16,   19.  Vaccine considerations. Centers for Disease Control and
              2022. https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/vaccines   Prevention. Updated October 19, 2022. Accessed October 16,
              /different-vaccines/how-they-work.html             2022. https://www.cdc.gov/poxvirus/monkeypox/health
          4.   Vaccines and immunization: what is vaccination? World Health   -departments/vaccine-considerations.html
              Organization. August 30, 2021. Accessed October 16, 2022.   20.  Healthcare workers. Centers for Disease Control and
              https://www.who.int/news-room/questions-and-answers/item   Prevention. Updated May 2, 2016. Accessed October 16, 2022.
              /vaccines-and-immunization-what-is-vaccination     https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/adults/rec-vac/hcw.html


          RADIOLOGIC TECHNOLOGY, March/April 2023, Volume 94, Number 4                                    313
          Reprinted with permission from the American Society of Radiologic Technologists for educational purposes. ©2023. All rights reserved.
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