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JRCERT Update





          Creating Quality Online Radiologic

          Technology Programs






          Julie Lasley, PhD, R.T.(R)(T)





                 otal enrollment in higher education has     distance education component, but regardless of the
                 declined; however, enrollment in distance edu-  delivery format, all accredited programs are required
                 cation in higher learning is rising—as of 2015,   to comply with JRCERT Standards for an Accredited
          Tmore than 30% of higher education students        Educational Program.
          are taking at least 1 distance education course in com-  To ensure the quality of distance education radiolog-
          parison to 9.6% in 2002.  Students seek online courses   ic science programs and compliance with the JRCERT
                              1-3
          and programs for various reasons, including flexibility,   Standards, program developers have access to various
          convenience, accessibility, and academic involvement.    tools for program and course development, including
                                                      4
          Online programs and courses provide greater choice for   the Open State University of New York Course Quality
          today’s learners and also are essential to increasing   Review (OSCQR) program, which was adopted by the
          institutions’ enrollment, revenue, and sustainability in   Online Learning Consortium.  The program’s score-
                                                                                      1
          the competitive higher education market.  Online   cards are designed to help higher learning institutions
                                            4-6
          radiologic science programs are meeting the needs of   meet standards for developing quality online learning
          radiography, radiation therapy, magnetic resonance, and   while meeting regional accreditors or state recognition
          medical dosimetry students.                        agencies standards.
            The Joint Review Committee on Education in
          Radiologic Technology (JRCERT) supports educa-     Online Course Delivery Tools
          tional programs in developing quality online programs.   Transferring an instructor’s role in a face-to-face
          JRCERT defines distance education as “an educational   class to a learning management system does not meet
          process characterized by the separation, in time or   quality online program standards because student
          place, between instructor and students.” More than half   needs and the skills that faculty need to teach online
          of distance education and delivery courses are taught   can be absent.  Students who learn online want engage-
                                                                         8
          through the use of :                               ment through interactive assignments that allow them
                         7
                ƒ television                                 to share personal experiences, discuss their perspec-
                ƒ computer transmissions (eg, broadcast,     tives, and listen to others’ perspectives.  Instructors
                                                                                             5
               closed-circuit, cable, microwave, or satellite)  must consider important pedagogical implications such
                ƒ audio or computer conferencing             as social presence, cognitive presence, and teaching
                                                                                          9
                ƒ video cassettes or disks                   presence in online course delivery.  Most instructors
                ƒ correspondence                             lack the pedagogical and technical skills needed to
                                                                                      10
                ƒ face-to-face instruction with a distance learning   teach in online environments. The OLC can pro-
               component (ie, a hybrid classroom setting)    vide information and tools to help facilitate online
            Consistent with JRCERT policy, distance educa-   course development.
          tion recognition requires the delivery of 4 or more
          radiologic science didactic courses delivered to students   OLC Scorecard
          in a fully distance or hybrid formats. JRCERT cur-    The OLC quality scorecard outlines the elements
          rently accredits 74 programs that have a recognized   of quality online programs, which enables program


          RADIOLOGIC TECHNOLOGY, May/June 2020, Volume 91, Number 5                                         1
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